I just wanted to post an update on this topic. Iʼve been putting it off for a while, but I decided that enough was enough, and I had to do something about my PCʼs noise.
I use a
Silverstone FT02 which is currently in the room adjacent to the TV/music room with wires routed through the walls.
Even with it being in the next room, I would still hear the PC during quiet sections, and it always seemed rather loud at night despite the fact that itʼs using large fans, and I had them all running at their minimum effective speeds. (all below 1000 rpm)
At some point this year I plan on upgrading my PC and changing the case—frankly, I really dislike the FT02.
I was hoping to wait until the new build, and Noctuaʼs
CPU cooler/fans with active noise cancellation to be released, but I hear those have been pushed back to Q2/3 now.
The vertical airflow used by the FT02 sounds like a good idea, but I canʼt say that Iʼve really noticed it to make a big difference compared to a regular tower, and despite the case being huge and weighing a ton, itʼs actually rather cramped inside due to the internal layout.
I had always planned on using dual GPUs at some point, only to find that they donʼt fit inside the FT02 if you have any optical drives installed. You
might be able to get away with it if you have short CD/DVD readers, but not a full size Blu-ray drive.
The hard drive mounting system is a disaster too:
- Only one of the “hot swap” bays actually comes with a backplane.
- It takes far longer to mount the drives inside the rails with their anti-vibration grommets than it would to just normally fit a drive in a regular cage.
- The rails are all made of thick plastic which seems to provide rather good insulation.
- The drives are right up against each other with very little airflow.
- There are almost no gaps for air to escape from the top of the hotswap bay.
In order to keep the drives adequately cooled, I need the fan below them running much faster than Iʼd like from a noise point of view.
I will say though, it does do a good job of vibration isolation. I donʼt know about drive-to-drive vibrations, but thereʼs only a
very slight “rumble” from the case caused by the drives sitting idle. (I donʼt let my drives spin down)
So I spent far too much money and replaced everything with Noctua hardware today. - I replaced three Silverstone AP181 fans with NF-A15 PWMs
- My Thermalright True 120 with Corsair SP120 Quiet Edition fans (previously Scythe Gentle Typhoons) was replaced with an NH-D14 SE2011 and an 115x mounting kit. (the regular NH-D14 does not include PWM fans)
- And the AF120 Quiet Edition exhaust fan was replaced with an NF-S12A PWM
I was not prepared for the sheer size of the
NH-D14. I thought I had an idea of what a big heatsink was like, but I did not expect it to be
this big.
I suspect its actual cooling performance wonʼt be significantly better than my True 120 though, as its fin density seems to be a lot lower (possibly half that of the True 120?) but thatʼs because itʼs engineered for silence rather than cooling over everything else.
I really like the fan mounting system they use—the True 120 fan clips were a nuisance and I just zip-tied the fans to it instead.
Even with the “heatsinks” removed from my Corsair Vengeance memory (it actually came off when I went to pull out one of the RAM sticks—I think theyʼre just held on with double-sided tape!) I was having trouble fitting the NH-D14 without raising the 120mm fan off a few rows of fins at the bottom, so I changed it from push-pull with the 120/140mm fans to having the 120mm on top.
Thereʼs so much airflow around the CPU area in this case (150mm fan directly below, then the NH-D14, and a 120mm fan directly above it) that Iʼm not concerned about it affecting cooling performance in the slightest.
Switching the AP181 fans with
NF-A15 PWMs confirmed something I had feared—the “fan oscillation” I had been hearing was not being caused by the AP181 fans, but by the mounting system in the case.
There are three filtered intakes and each fan is mounted to a bracket above them. If you open the side door, you can just slide the filters out.
Remove two screws, and the fans will slide out on their mounting bracket—which does make things nice and easy for cleaning.
Itʼs a nice idea, but having to take the side off the case to clean the filters is a nuisance, the way they are mounted creates a gap inside the case below the fan filters (which I had not realized, so that was
full of dust) and itʼs just not rigid enough.
Even with the NF-A15 PWMs running normally, I was still hearing the annoying oscillations from the case. Thankfully though, it turns out that the intake below the hard drives is unaffected, so that fan can run at a decent speed to keep the drives cool, and with low noise adapters on the other two, they run at 540 rpm which is low enough to prevent this annoying noise from occurring.
As theyʼre PWM fans, I would have preferred to let the BIOS fully control them (there shouldnʼt be a need for the LNA) but its minimum speed for case fans was too high—it turns out that only the CPU fan can be reduced to 25%, the case fans have a minimum speed of 60%.
The
NF-S12A impressively quiet. This thing is totally inaudible when the other fans are running, even though Iʼm running it off a non-PWM header.
Now if you had an otherwise fanless system thatʼs only got an SSD in it, Iʼm sure you could probably hear it, but I canʼt tell whether itʼs switched on or off with the PC running.
I have the CPU fans set to run at 300 rpm most of the time (the minimum for the Noctuas) with the “silent” fan profile in my BIOS, and it stays around 40℃.
Under sustained load itʼs hitting 65℃ on the hottest core and thatʼs about 4℃ hotter than all the others.
I could probably do better with a re-application of Noctuaʼs TIM (Iʼm used to
Gelid GC Extreme) but Iʼm not too concerned about it. The fans are only spinning up to about 900 rpm which is
very quiet (12.6 dBA according to the Noctua site) so Iʼm just going to leave it.
Unfortunately when setting this all up, I found out that my motherboard only has two PWM fan headers, and I think the other just supplies 12v.
Well, Iʼm not sure about the latter—the fan speeds reported are lower than Noctua suggest they should be when running off 12v, so perhaps itʼs doing
something to reduce their speed, but I donʼt have any real control over them in the BIOS.
So the CPU is running at 300 rpm via PWM, and two of the 150mm case fans (with a splitter and low noise adapters in place) stay around 540 rpm due to the limitations mentioned above.
The third 150mm fan under the hard drives is running off a splitter with the NF-S12A. That fan
should be running at 900 rpm, but itʼs reported as being 750 rpm even without the splitter in place, so Iʼll have to investigate that tomorrow.
What I will probably do is remove the splitter and just put the NF-S12A on that header, and run the NF-A15 off a molex adapter. The hard drives are running a little hotter than Iʼd like (though it turned out that someone blocked half the intake of the PC tower earlier
) so hopefully running it off 12v with a low noise adapter (900 rpm) will be suitable.
The end result after all this: silence. Well, not quite silence—there is a gentle rush of air from the tower when youʼre near it but this is a
significant improvement, and itʼs only running slightly warmer than before. (around 5℃)
I cannot tell whether the PC is on at all from another room now, even in the dead of night.
The loudest fan in the case is now the “blower” on my GTX 570, which Iʼm considering replacing with something else now (if only Noctua made GPU coolers...) or I might just wait until I upgrade later in the year—itʼs not an objectionable noise as it rarely ever goes above the minimum speed.
One other thing which would bother me if I was in the same room as the PC while using it, is the power supply. I use a Corsair AX850 which should basically never be running its fan, but you can actually hear some noise from the components inside the PSU now that the PC is so quiet. I can see why Corsair now sell the RM series where every component is picked for low noise—fanless does not mean silent.
I will almost certainly be replacing the PSU in my next build, and Iʼm unsure about whether or not I should go with a low wattage one and replace the fan with a Noctua, or go with a high wattage one so the fan never spins up. Iʼm actually leaning towards the former.
I think I'm probably a Noctua fan (
hah!) for life now.
They really have solved the problems I hear with every other PWM fan—oscillations or ticking noises—even at their minimum speed of 300 rpm.
There are basically no mechanical noises from the fans, and all you hear is the air theyʼre moving.
Other fans may offer good performance in the 900-1200 rpm range, but Iʼve never encountered another fan that doesnʼt produce some kind of distracting noise at these low speeds.
I really regret having bought the Corsair fans over Noctuas a year or so ago.
Reviews said that the Corsair fans were quieter than the Noctuas when pushing the same amount of air, and while that may be true if youʼre using an SPL meter, I donʼt think the two even compare when it comes to the quality of noise they produce.
I was still hesitant to buy the Noctuas after reading reviews/comparisons recently, but for me, they were absolutely the right fans to get.
The funny thing is that Scythe's Gentle Typhoons (the fans I replaced with Corsairs last year) are rated highest from a noise/airflow perspective on a site that takes a “scientific” approach to fan testing/reviews, and I hated those.
I donʼt know if itʼs a flawed testing approach that gives those results, or simply that an SPL meter doesnʼt measure the
quality of the sound, but from my point of view, the Noctuas are worth every penny.
Maybe if youʼre water-cooling and the fans are being used on a thick, dense, radiator at relatively high rpms the Noctua fans donʼt do as well as the Gentle Typhoons, but at low speeds as case fans or on a lower density cooler such as the NH-D14 (which makes up for its fin density with sheer size) I havenʼt heard anything that comes close.